What is the function of centrifugal pumps in marine engineering?

In marine engineering, centrifugal pumps play a crucial role in fluid movement by converting rotational kinetic energy into hydraulic energy. This process involves the pump's impeller, which rotates and imparts velocity to the fluid. The design allows the fluid to enter the pump through the eye of the impeller and be accelerated outward due to centrifugal force, creating flow and pressure that moves the fluid through pipes to various systems on a vessel, such as cooling systems, bilge systems, and fuel supply systems.

The efficiency and effectiveness of centrifugal pumps in transporting liquids make them essential in marine operations, where reliable fluid transfer is critical for safe and optimal vessel performance. By focusing on converting kinetic energy efficiently, centrifugal pumps ensure that sufficient volume and pressure are maintained to meet the demands of onboard systems.